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Reggae Music - What does it mean to House and Garage music? (*Or in Dance music?) - 2002

The Acid House parties and the Rave culture ( in England) of the late 1980s, saw huge rigs playing all night in the open air. It is very simliar to what Prince Buster and Coxsone were doing in Kingston, Jamaica were doing in the late 1950s.

When Djs and Dj/producers of the UK started making their own brands of dance music, dub and remix techniques and bass-heavy sound balances of Reggae gave them the "blueprint" of how things should shape up. King Tubby and Lee"Scratch" Perry are held in very high esteem as being the first two to really take this into making a new and exciting way of how to make dance music to the world.

The dub master - Lee Stratch Perry, Kingston, Jamaica

James Brown, from the Usa did something simliar by stripping the bare bones of Soul infused music, and concentrating just on the precussive parts within the song via the Bass and drums elements. This led to the creation of "Funk music".

King Tubby and Lee "Scratch" Perry, both from Kingston, Jamaica, did the same but they went to the "extreme" with the use of "reverb and echoes" influences via the Bass and Drum part element with Reggae music. And with that they change how dance music could be made!!.

The late, great King Tubby, Kingston, Jamaica

Jamaican fused soundclashes are another part of musical history on how they have played apart in shaping todays dance music. Over the years I have heard countless tales over about Dj's and Mcs, etc, etc battling out against rival teams, groups or Mc's. Well, it all took place here before in Jamaica during the 1960's!!Listen to this account of a typical Soundclash contest... A short video about Sound systems please click here!
Most people interpretation of Reggae music is that is is dominated by the Men artists within the culture, or by the "back to Africa movement " of the Rastafarianism cult that did dominate the outlook of the music for a long while. This is true to an extent, but not the whole case!!

However, if you dig a little bit deep you will find that this is not true to a certain extent. The term "Lovers Rock", will bring a smile to all of those peoples that were there or there about in the early 1980's in England, more so once again in London.

When "roots reggae -or back to africa topical music" - music carried the "swing" in the 1970s in Britain’s young black communities, there were a large number of black kids in the UK who didn’t feel part of roots and culture. They were upwardly mobile, didn’t want to go back to Africa, and listened to a lot of Soul music, liked dressing up on a Saturday night, were open about being influenced by their environment, but were as proud to be black as any Dreadlocked Rastaman.

The late Great Bob Marley, Kingston, Jamaica

They were a generation that saw themselves as "Black British", and they created the music to known as "lovers rock". After a London Reggae label called "Lovers Rock".

The Basslines will always let you know that it was Reggae, but with its light productions and other musical influences to enter the music such soul and pop music, and its subject matter devoted to matters of the "heart" that it meant it was a huge succes with Girl fans of Reggae music in London and the other parts of the Uk. That it became the staple musical diet for many of them

Soon there were sound systems that played nothing but "lovers rock music" whenever they played out. It was like Women were taking over Reggae music, and how reggae music should sound. Please listen to a Lover Rock classic. "Silly Games" by Janet Kay, London, England, to a feel for the music. Please click on the link below:

Please Click here to hear a short sample of - Silly Games by Janet Kay

Lovers Rock Reggae was one of the few times when UK Reggae gown Reggae music has influenced t Jamaica Reggae music to such an extent, that artists of the nature as Dennis Brown (RIP), Gregory Isaacs and Johnny Osbourne spent more of their time in London than Jamaica. They made sure in their heads that they got it right before flying home back to Jamaica, with this sound, and making a success of it world wide!!

Presenting ones self lyrically has always been seen as a "problem" for many Mc's from the UK. Many have tried and failed to come across as a Mc, sounding like he was coming straight out of New York or LA, Usa. UK MCs "rapping", in a false American accent always sounded exactly like that - "false". Using the Jamaican Patios language aided and abettied by English Slang words created a good mixture which they could build on instead. Indeed, it freed the English MC's to be a lot more creative with their lyrical delivery over a track. They didn't have to concentrate on how they were talking or sounding. They could now concentrate on what they were saying instead.
Though in my personal opinion, the court is out on "Mc's rapping over Garage music and Soulful House music". I'm not sure that this is the right way to go ahead with the music. But that my opinion!!

But that's another question that will be tackled in another discussion or report maybe in the near future. Please check this excellent piece done by the website called "Darker then Blue" - http://www.darkerthanblue.com You can see and hear for yourself, Karl in action with his Mc (In the backroom somewhere!!). It may be a bit hazy for you out there, but try and watch and listen to this.

We see Karl "Tuff Enuff" Brown, from London, England, in action here dropping the track called "Together" by 24 Hour Experience (Grant Nelson) on Nice and Ripe Records(England), who used the sample from the original track called "Blues for you" Wayne Gardener, Strictly Rhythm,Usa - Please click on this link - Karl tuff enuff Brown

The earliest examples of how Black American producers started to take Reggae music more seriously was when the late, great Larry Levan, Usa (* started to experimenting with "Dub Reggae" and Soul/Disco music via the use of the musicians such as Sly and Robbie (Jamaica), and the vocalist Gwen Gutherie(Usa) in 1981/82. The track that he created and produced was called "Seventh Heven")

I hope this has helped to explain some of the myths that surrounds Reggae music within dance music as a whole - and of course with Soulful House and Garage music. It not the whole story be any means. I hoped that itt has cleared the "dust" so to speak.

Another Great Mc within the Music of Reggae Music - Yellowman

Once again. A big thank you goes out to the BBC radio organisation - www.bbc.co.uk (*England), who continually show the way forward with their documentaries, and everything else of how Dance music developed. And a big thank you, and alway so to the Darker than Blue website - http://www.darkerthanblue.com. They as well are trying to educate the "world" on dance music culture - and where it really comes from.

Peace be with you both.. Any queries or questions please do not hesitate to call. Report was done by Carl Brown Ipswich, England - carl@garage-music.com

Please click here if you want to back to this report

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