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Brief History of St John's
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A small mission church and Sunday School was formed by the minister and members of St Nicholas Congregational Church, Ipswich, sometime during 1853.
This was at a time when the area was being developed by the Ipswich and Suffolk Freehold Land Society (FLS). The Society still exists today as Ipswich Building Society.
In October 1850 FLS purchased just over 98 acres of the Cauldwell Hall Estate, for a total cost of £4992. This is now regarded as close to the town centre, however, in 1850 it was part of an outlying farm, well outside the town. The land was divided into 282 allotments, or
plots, which were allocated the Society members by ballot.
Soon after the ballot the new landowners were seen wending their way towards their new freeholds, many of whom carried pickaxes and spades. The scene was likened to the California Gold Rush in America and this area of Ipswich has been known as California ever since.
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St Nicholas Congregational Church, Ipswich

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The original California Chapel building was
started in 1854 and the first service was held on Whit Sunday 1855. The
building proved inadequate from the start and was extended several times before
eventually becoming the Church Hall. |
This original foundation stone is incorporated into the present building. The first extension to the original building was in 1873 and the first full time pastor was appointed in 1885.
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1854 California Chapel
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In 1887 St Nicholas 'sends off' California as an Independent Chapel. 1887 is also the first recorded use of the name St John's. A Church Meeting decision of 1889 decides to become a Congregational Church and a further extension is opened in 1890.
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A property adjacent to the church, known as 'Onley Lodge', was purchased in 1904 by Mr William
Pipe on behalf of the church, with ownership being transferred the following year. A new church was opened in 1907 on the site of 'Onley Lodge'. At this time the original
chapel building became the Church Hall.
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New church erected in 1907
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The denominational Year Book for 1907 gives the following description of the new building -
"IPSWICH, St JOHN'S. Minister Rev T Devine. The church which is now being erected is intended to meet the needs of the rapidly growing district of St John's
For several years past the church has felt the pressing need for school accommodation. Two years ago it was decided to build a new church and convert the present one into a Sunday School, &c. The generous offer of £1000 towards this scheme by Mr Councillor W Pipe (who has
since added to his gift), encouraged the people to take this step.
The new building adjoins the old one at the junction of Spring Road and Cowper Street and consists of a nave, Chancel, west transept and ministers and choir vestries.
It is of Gothic design and is carried out in red brick with moulded brick and stone dressings and has a seating accommodation for 500.
The open timber roof, the arcading and the seating are of pitch-pine; and the windows are glazed with rich leaded lights.
The building is ventilated by a Boyle's air pump extractor and a number of air inlets; and the heating is by low pressure hot-water system. The entire cost, including the site amounts to about £3200.
The architect is Mr E H Coller of Ipswich."
The house next to the new (1907) church was purchased in 1928 for use as a Manse and in 1930 another School Hall was built in part of the garden.
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All buildings on the site were demolished in 1987 to make way for the construction of our present multi-purpose premises.
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BOOKS
To mark the 100th Anniversary of the founding of the church the Rev Rees Tyrer, a former minister, wrote a 38 page history of the church entitled,
'These Hundred Years! The Story of California Chapel 1854-1954'. The book is out of print but
photocopy reproductions can be purchased at the church, £1.00 per copy.
Orders by post should be in writing to the church and should include a cheque for £1.50,
this includes postage within the UK. Orders from outside the UK please enquire about
postage cost.
(Church address is on the
'Contact'
page).
A 42 page illustrated sequel to the above,
entitled 'The Next Fifty Years',
was
published in October 2009, this records the events between the centenary in 1954
and the 150th Anniversary celebrations in 2004 and is available at the church, £1.50 per copy. Orders by post should be in writing
to the church and should include a cheque for £2.00, this includes postage
within the UK.
Orders from outside the UK please enquire about postage cost.
(Church address on 'Contact' page.)
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All archives for our church, except working documents, are deposited at the Ipswich Branch of Suffolk Record Office. There is more detail on the
Archive page in the
Wider Community section of this site.
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Ministers of St John's
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John Raven -
George Snashall -
Wickam Tozer -
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)
) St Nicholas ministers
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James Cooper . . . . . . . . . . .
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1885 - 1889
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Algernon R Goddard . . . . . . . . .
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1889 - 1892
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George Alfred Mackenzie . . . . . . .
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1893 - 1896
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Frank Doddridge Humphreys . . . . . .
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1896 - 1902
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John Clement Angel . . . . . . . . .
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1902 - 1903
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Theophilus Devine . . . . . . . . . .
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1905 - 1912
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Edwin Frederick Walker . . . . . . . .
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1913 - 1916
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William Hugh Nottage Mumford . . . . .
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1917 - 1920
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Arthur Mortimer Astbury . . . . . . .
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1922 - 1928
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Henry James Samuel Guntrip . . . . . .
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1928 - 1934
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Henry Ward Bell . . . . . . . . . .
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1935 - 1938
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William Vine Russell . . . . . . . . .
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1939 - 1947
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Stanley Rees-Tyrer . . . . . . . . . .
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1947 - 1963
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Joseph Bolton . . . . . . . . . . .
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1963 - 1976
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Robert James Woods . . . . . . . . .
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1977 - 1994
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Doreen Jeanne Pells (Non-Stipendiary Minister) .
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1983 - 1996
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David Wilton Atkinson . . . . . . . .
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1995 - 2004
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Peter Digby Ball (Interim Minister) . . . . .
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2005 - 2007 |
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Ivor James Smith |
2009 - |
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Church Secretaries since 1894
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A H Woolmer
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1894
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Richard S Durrell
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1938
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A C Orman
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1900
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Frederick Smith
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1943
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Sydney Roper
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1918
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Basil H Greene
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1947
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C E Wetman
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1920
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Peter C Cook
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1968
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Frederick Smith
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1925
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Grace Pierpoint
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1975
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Sidney Stearn
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1927
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Peter C Cook
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1976
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G H Goodman
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1928
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Anthony F Wilson
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1979
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Frederick Smith
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1930
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Adrian Cubitt
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2000
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Notes: Some of the above dates are the year the information was first published, or ceased to appear, in the denominational Yearbooks and may not therefore be the actual dates of Induction, or end of a ministry.
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This stunning Wall Hanging was created in 2004, for the 150th anniversary of the founding of the church. It hangs in the Worship Area and was dedicated on 10 October 2004.
The following is offered as an explanation;
The
Light
shines
in the
darkness
John 1 v5
A textile installation created for the 150th anniversary of St John's URC The design is based on celebrating beginnings and uses the idea of the eternal Word of God from John 1.
Cotton satin fabric has been digitally printed and enhanced with couched machine wrapped cords and imitation Japanese gold and red cords. Beads and sequins have been randomly placed to reflect the light at the centre.
The text has been grit blasted onto acrylic.
The image was created and designed by Penelope Cubitt. Stitching by Jane Cook, Penelope Cubitt, Val Haugh,
Sara Pells, Pauline Salmon, Anthea Taylor, Mary West and Mary Wilson.
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